Botany Terms

Name Structure/ Category Description
Lorate [Leaflets, Leaves, Petals, Phyllaries, Sepals] {shape} Long and moderately narrow, flat in cross section, with sides more or less straight and parallel, often flexible and curving; strapshaped.
Lyrate [Leaflets, Leaves] {shape} Pinnately lobed, with a large, rounded terminal lobe and smaller lower lobes; lyre-shaped.
Marbled [Leaf lower surface, Leaf upper surface] {color variegation} A surface traversed by irregular veins of color, as a block of marble.
Margin The edge, as in the edge of a leaf blade.
Marginal [Placentation] {type} Attachment of ovules along one side of a simple ovary.
Mericarp [Fruits] {type} One of the segments of a schizocarp once it has split apart, often appearing to be a separate fruit; usually one-seeded and not splitting open at maturity (indehiscent); as the small, relatively hard-coated nutlets in the mint familiy (Lamiaceae) or the individual winged samaras of maples (Acer).
Mesic of a habitat having or characterized by a moderate amount of moisture neither hydric not xeric; of a plant or flora mesophytic
Midrib A main or primary vein running lengthwise down the center of a leaf or leaf-like structure; a continuation of the leaf stalk (petiole); the midvein.
Midvein A main or primary vein running lengthwise down the center of a leaf or leaf-like structure; a continuation of the leaf stalk (petiole); the midrib.
Moderately lobed [Leaflets, Leaves, Petals, Sepals] {lobing} With lobes that are cut approximately < to = the distance to the midrib or base.